First with the 99th Fighter Squadron and later with the 332nd Fighter Group, African Americans made their contribution to the war effort, serving in North Africa, Sicily, and Italy during the war. 44-J-SE 12/28/1944 Flt. 44-H-TE 9/8/1944 1st Lt. 0454317 Pittsburgh PA, Reed, Marsille P. 45-A-SE 3/11/1945 2nd Lt. 0841264 Tillar AR, Reeves, Ronald W. 44-G-SE 8/4/1944 2nd Lt. 0835413 Washington DC, Reid, Maury M., Jr. 44-G-SE 8/4/1944 Flt. The story of the Tuskegee Airmen is linked directly to the life and career of Benjamin O. Davis Jr. Together they were known as the Tuskegee airmen. Incredible Images of the Tuskegee Airmen - Military Machine Officer T64270 Seattle WA, Perkins, Roscoe C., Jr. 45-C-SE 5/23/1945 Flt. 46-C-TE 6/28/1946 2nd Lt. 02102115 Detroit MI, Rucker, William A. Over the course of 179 escort missions, enemies only shot down 27 bombersfar fewer than the average fighter escort. Officer T67987 Brooklyn NY, Murdic, Robert J. List of Tuskegee Airmen - Wikipedia 45-E-TE 8/4/1945 Flt. Officer T68757 Detroit MI, Moody, Frank H. 44-B-SE 2/8/1944 2nd Lt. 0821917 Los Angeles CA, Moody, Paul L. 44-D-TE 4/15/1944 2nd Lt. 0828039 Cambridge MA, Moody, Roland W. 44-D-SE 4/15/1944 2nd Lt. 0828054 Cambridge MA, Moore, Abe B. (U.S. Air Force photo by Senior Master Sergeant Kim Allain) PHOTO BY: Senior Master . 45-D-SE 6/27/1945 Flt. With World War II near at hand, it was decided to offer training to African Americans as pilots and mechanics. Officer T67154 San Bernardino CA, Hawkins, Kenneth R. 44-A-TE 1/7/1944 2nd Lt. 0819449 San Bernardino CA, Hawkins, Thomas L. 44-E-SE 5/23/1944 Flt. 45-F-TE 9/8/1945 2nd Lt. 0843250 Independence KS, Wilson, Myron 44-D-SE 4/15/1944 Flt. Officer T70489 Kansas City KS, Jackson, Frank A., Jr. 44-I-l-SE 10/16/1944 Flt. See Table of 13 Tuskegee Airmen Pilots Who Graduated from Pilot Training beyond Tuskegee 1946-1949. The group earned its nickname "Red Tails" from the paint on its signature P-51 Mustang. 44-H-SE 9/8/1944 1st Lt. 01014240 New Orleans LA, Liggins, Wayne V. 43-F-SE 6/30/1943 2nd Lt. 08071 02 Springfield OH, Lindsey, Perry W. 45-G-TE 10/16/1945 2nd Lt. 02068905 New Albany IN, Lockett, Claybourne A. These men and women fought two wars and won both of them with skill and bravery. Officer T69979 East Orange N], Toatley, Ephraim E.,]r. 44-K-SE 2/1/1945 2nd Lt. 0841161 Philadelphia PA, Tompkins, William D. 43-J-SE 11/3/1943 2nd Lt. 0814823 Fall River MA, Toney, Mitchel N. 45-E-TE 8/4/1945 Flt. But young African Americans who aspired to become pilots met with significant obstacles, starting with the widespread (racist) belief that Black people could not learn to fly or operate sophisticated aircraft. Officer T67967 Northfield VT, Coleman, James 44-H-SE 9/8/1944 2nd Lt. 0838026 Detroit MI, Coleman, William C., Jr. 44-D-TE 4/15/1944 2nd Lt. 0828036 Detroit MI, Coleman, William J. 42-E-SE 5/20/1942 2nd Lt. 0789449 Tulsa OK, Knox, George L. 42-E-SE 5/20/1942 2nd Lt. 0789535 Indianapolis IN, Kydd, George H. III 44-D-TE 4/15/1944 2nd Lt. 0828043 Charleston WV, Lacy, Hezekiah 43-F-SE 6/30/1943 2nd Lt. 08071 00 River Rouge MI, Laird, Edward 43:J-SE 11/3/1943 2nd Lt. 0814831 Brighton AL, Lanauze, Harry E. 46-A-SE 3/23/1946 2nd Lt. 02084156 Washington DC, Lancaster, Theodore W. 44-I-l-SE 10/16/1944 2nd Lt. 0838155 Rochester NY, Lane, Allen G. 42-F-SE 7/3/1942 2nd Lt. 0790458 Demopolis AL, Lane, Charles A., Jr. 44-H-SE 9/8/1944 Flt. They were active from 1941 to 1946. Officer T63116 Augusta GA, Ramsey, Pierce T. 45-F-TE 9/8/1945 Flt. The Tuskegee Airmen were a group of African American fighter pilots in the U.S. Army Air Corps of World War II; the U.S. Air Force did not yet exist as a separate entity. Officer T63111 Memphis TN, Choisy, George B. 45-F-SE 9/8/1945 2nd Lt. 02075551 Cleveland OH, McIver, Frederick D., Jr. 44-A-SE 1/7/1944 2nd Lt. 0819456 Philadelphia PA, McKeethen, Lloyd B. Organize, control, distribute and measure all of your digital content. Tuskegee Airmen National Historic Site (U.S. National Park Service) In 1941, the U. S. Army Air Corps (predecessor to the modern-day U.S. Air Force) was a segregated part of the military. Officer T70558 Los Angeles CA, Samuels, Frederick H. 44-H-TE 9/8/1944 Flt. 42-I-SE 10/9/1942 2nd Lt. 0792784 Fresno CA, Lawson, Walter E. 42-G-SE 8/5/1942 2nd Lt. 0791783 Newton VA, Leahr, John H. 43-G-SE 7/28/1943 2nd Lt. 0809245 Cincinnati OH, Lee, Frank 44-F-TE 6/27/1944 2nd Lt. 0835320 Los Angeles CA, Leftenant, Samuel G. 44-H-SE 9/8/1944 2nd Lt. 0838032 Amityville NY, Leftwich, Ivey L. 43:J-SE 11/3/1943 2nd Lt. 0814832 Fairfield AL, Leonard, Wilmore B. Officer T70222 Davenport IA, Connell, Victor L. 45-D-SE 6/27/1945 2nd Lt. 0843003 Nutley NJ, Cook, Martin L. 44-D-TE 4/15/1944 Flt. 44-I-I-TE 10/16/1944 2nd Lt. 0838167 Cadiz OH, Mason, Vincent 43-J-SE 11/3/1943 2nd Lt. 0814820 Orange NJ, Matthews, Charles R. 46-A-TE 3/23/1946 2nd Lt. 02090286 Philadelphia PA, Matthews, George B. Members of the Tuskegee Airmen doing maintenance on a P-40-Warhawk at Selfridge Field. Officer T149986 Detroit MI, Barland, Herbert C. 44-H-SE 9/8/1944 2nd Lt. 01168159 Chicago IL, Barnes, Gentry E. 44-D-SE 4/15/1944 2nd Lt. 0828045 Lawrenceville IL, Barnett, Herman A. Officer T66149 Philadelphia PA, Sanderlin, Willis E. 45-C-SE 5/23/1945 2nd Lt. 0842884 Washington DC, Satterwhite, Harry J. Travis hosts Project Tuskegee, AIM Event In early 1944, pilots from the 99th shot down 12 German fighters in two days, going some distance toward proving themselves in combat. Officer T67144 Detroit MI, Dickson, DeWitt 44-J-SE 12/28/1944 Flt. 43-D-SE 4/29/1943 2nd Lt. 0801173 Norfolk VA, Mosley, Clifford E. 45-E-TE 8/4/1945 Flt. PA, Iles, George J. Members of Tuskegee Airmen, Inc., pay their respect as Taps is played during the Lonely Eagles Ceremony to honor fallen service members at the Tuskegee Airmen Incorporated, 39th Annual Convention in San Antonio, Texas. Officer T69741 Los Angeles CA, Hunter, Charles H. 44-A-TE 1/7/1944 2nd Lt. 0367472 Washington DC, Hunter, Henry A. Clemens MI, Moffett, Wilbur 45-A-SE 3/11/1945 Flt. Tuskegee Airmen 1941 - 1945 | National Air and Space Museum Officer T68759 Independence KS, Pruitt, Wendell O. Millions of high-quality images, video, and music options are waiting for you. The special display in the National Archives Museum's East Rotunda Gallery runs from January . The programs trainees, nearly all of them college graduates or undergraduates, came from all over the country. Officer T61895 Los Angeles CA, Driver, Elwood T. 42-I-SE 10/9/1942 2nd Lt. 0792781 Trenton NJ, Drummond, Charles H. 44-1-1-TE 10/16/1944 2nd Lt. 01289402 Roxbury MA, Drummond, Edward P. 46-C-SE 6/28/1946 2nd Lt. 02102112 Philadelphia PA, Dryden, Charles W. 42-D-SE 4/29/1942 2nd Lt. 0789119 Bronx NY, Dudley, Richard G. 45-B-SE 4/15/1945 2nd Lt. 0842582 Norristown PA, Duke, Charles H. 44-A-SE 1/7/1944 2nd Lt. 0819455 Portland OR, Duncan, Roger B. Tuskegee Airmen 1941 - 1945 | National Air and Space Museum Tuskegee Airmen 1941 - 1945 The Tuskegee Army Air Field became the vital center for training African Americans to fly fighter and bomber aircraft. 44-K-SE 2/1/1945 Flt. The Getty Images design is a trademark of Getty Images. Officer T64271 Helena AR, Exum, Herven P. 44-I-1-TE 10/16/1944 Flt. Year 2003 marked the 60th Anniversary of the 99th Fighter Squadron's departure from Tuskegee Army Air Field. The Tuskegee Airmen flew more than 15,000 individual sorties in Europe and North Africa during World War II and earned 96 Distinguished Flying Crosses. The People | Tuskegee Airmen Inc. National Archives Museum Honors Tuskegee Airmen with Special Display
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