However, the therapist will usually begin by reviewing the persons medical history and asking them some questions about what they do in their day-to-day lives. The 2015 Occupational Therapy Code of Ethics (Code) of the American Occupational Therapy Association (AOTA) is designed to reflect the dynamic nature of the profession, the evolving health care environment, and emerging technologies that can present potential ethical concerns in research, education, and practice. The OT might also evaluate the persons home, school, or workplace to see whether they can spot any ways to improve them. (Principle: Veracity; key words: supervisor, supervision, fieldwork, performance), 5I. The outcry after the public became aware of this violation, even after standards had been put in place after World War II and the Nuremberg Code of 1947, led many professions to establish ethics rules. Occupational Therapy Holds First White Coat Ceremony Fully disclose the benefits, risks, and potential outcomes of any intervention; the occupational therapy personnel who will be providing the intervention; and any reasonable alternatives to the proposed intervention. Bill and collect fees justly and legally in a manner that is fair, reasonable, and commensurate with services delivered. (Principle: Nonmaleficence; key words: conflict of interest), 1O. The seven Core Values provide a foundation to guide occupational therapy personnel in their interactions with others. Im glad you pointed this out! Occupational therapists are health care professionals who work with people of all ages with various health issues. What is occupational therapy? | AOTA (Principle: Nonmaleficence; key words: relationships, clients, service recipients, personal, safety), 2M. Take steps (e.g., professional development, research, supervision, training) to ensure proficiency, use careful judgment, and weigh potential for harm when generally recognized standards do not exist in emerging technology or areas of practice. Is the ketogenic diet right for autoimmune conditions? Comply with current federal and state laws, state scope of practice guidelines, and AOTA policies and Official Documents that apply to the profession of occupational therapy. Equality applies to the professional arena as well as to recipients of occupational therapy services. I think the best approach is always to find out what your particular setting prefers. (Principle: Fidelity; key words: policy, procedures, rules, law, roles, scope of practice, collaboration, service delivery), 1F. Recommend skilled OT services 1x/week consisting of therapeutic exercises, therapeutic activities, ultrasound, phonophoresis, e-stim, hot/cold therapy, and manual techniques. If you dont already use keyboard shortcuts, contact your IT department and see if there are any options within your EMR. Occupational therapy: What it is, who it treats, and more Consider something like this: Continue working with patient on toileting while gradually decreasing verbal and tactile cues, which will enable patient to become more confident and independent. Alternative Career Paths for Occupational Therapists Occupational therapy helps people adapt their environment to meet their needs. For example, an occupational therapy intervention might require the service recipient to invest a great deal of time and perhaps even discomfort; however, the time and discomfort are justified by potential long-term, evidence-based benefits of the treatment. Release of Results. Work to create this document, titled Principles of Ethics, began in 1973. If you're not familiar with this concept, it can be described as a "short-term, goal-oriented psychotherapy treatment that takes a hands-on, practical approach to problem-solving" according to Psych Central. These professions had organized their codes not by bioethical principles, but by their relationship to areas of practice and professionalism. For example, occupational therapy personnel should consistently balance their duties to service recipients, students, research participants, and other professionals, as well as to organizations that may influence decision making and professional practice. 5. Respecting the Autonomy of service recipients acknowledges their agency, including their right to their own views and opinions and their right to make choices in regard to their own care and based on their own values and beliefs (Beauchamp & Childress, 2019). 1st Week: We start with a journal article review based on influential new research. occupational therapy assistant education or current Service Competency. These Principles are not hierarchically organized. These Core Values should be considered when determining the most ethical course of action (adapted from Core Values and Attitudes of Occupational Therapy Practice; AOTA, 1993): Altruism indicates demonstration of unselfish concern for the welfare of others. Proactively address workplace conflict that affects or can potentially affect professional relationships and the provision of services. Results of the survey indicated that among the 122 respondents to the survey, there was 80% or greater agreement that each part of the Code was both relevant and clear. Why not an OT Oath? In the OT Potential Club, our OT evidence-based practice platform, you can also access our library of documentation examples. Your notes should make it apparent that you and the patient are working together as a team. Use, to the extent possible, evaluation, planning, intervention techniques, assessments, and therapeutic equipment that are evidence based, current, and within the recognized scope of occupational therapy practice. AOTA Annual Conference & Expo, Philadelphia, Ethics in rehabilitation: A clinical perspective, The history and role of institutional review boards, A professional legacy: The Eleanor Clarke Slagle lectures in occupational therapy, 19552016, Occupational therapy: The first 30 years: 1900 to 1930, Occupational therapy values and beliefs: A new view of occupation and the profession, 19501969, Reference guide to the Occupational Therapy Code of Ethics & Ethics Standards, Occupational therapy values and beliefs: The formative years, 19041929, Occupational therapy values and beliefs: Part IV. The term occupational therapy personnel in this document includes occupational therapist and occupational therapy assistant practitioners and professionals (e.g., direct service, consultation, administration); educators; students in occupational therapy and occupational therapy assistant professional programs; researchers; entrepreneurs; business owners; and those in elected, appointed, or other professional volunteer service. (Principle: Beneficence; key words: occupational therapy process, services, competence, scope of practice), 4I. Another common variation is what is included in the subjective section.sometimes patient history is there, and sometimes it is in the objective section. According to the American Occupational Therapy Association, therapists will: About half of the OTs in the United States work in specialist centers or hospitals. Maintain competence by ongoing participation in professional development relevant to ones practice area. He presents to OT with complaints of pain and residual stiffness while performing typing movements, stating, Im supposed to go back to work in three weeks, and I dont know how I will be able to function with this pain.. Occupational therapists achieve this outcome by working with people and communities to enhance their ability . The Principle of Veracity refers to comprehensive, accurate, and objective transmission of information and includes fostering understanding of such information.
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