It seemed to last forever, she says. Further along the track, many homes were swept away near Moulton. Tornado Anniversary : NPR As electrical power had been knocked out to a substantial portion of the city, the radio station became a clearinghouse for vital information and contact with emergency workers, not only in Louisville but across the state of Kentucky due to its 50,000-watt clear-channel signal and the fact that storms had knocked numerous broadcasting stations in smaller communities, such as Frankfort, off the air. [55], In total, the storm took three lives, but injured one hundred and fifty residents of Jasper or Cullman. [36] Several tombstones in the Cap Anderson cemetery were toppled and broken, and some were displaced a small distance. Heavy damage to buildings in downtown Jasper. [18][19], The tornado that struck the city of Xenia, Ohio stands as the deadliest individual tornado of the 1974 Super Outbreak, killing 32 people and destroying a significant portion of the town. [8], By 16:30 UTC, the large MCS began to splinter into two sections: the southern part slowed, lagging into southeast Tennessee, while the northern part accelerated, reaching Pennsylvania by 19:30 UTC. There were 29 tornadoes in Ohio on July 12, 1992, and 19 on Nov. 10, 2002, the most of any days since 1950. A collection of dramatic photographs from the Dayton Daily News archive documents the ruin a tornado left in Xenia on April 3, 1974. Home destroyed in Piner, Kentucky, in 2012. March 31, 2023 The Xenia tornado on April 3, 1974, was the strongest storm in the string of deadly twisters that touched down from Alabama to southeastern Canada. David Graham died in 1999 . Heard on All Things Considered. ** The video in the player above details information regarding the deadly tornado in a 2020 newscast ** XENIA, Ohio (WDTN) On Wednesday, April 3, 1974, a dangerous tornado struck the Miami Losses were estimated at $10 million to $15 million ($69 million to $103 million in today's dollars). [6], Severe thunderstorms on April4 brought 1 to 3in (2.5 to 7.6cm) of rain to tornado-stricken areas of northwest Georgia. 2023 www.cincinnati.com. For months afterwards, portions of classified documents were being returned by farmers in Tennessee and Alabama. According to a WHAS-TV Louisville reporter in a special report about the outbreak, 90% of Hanover was destroyed or severely damaged, including the Hanover College campus. [6] The tornado first moved across the north edge of Hardinsburg, inflicting F3 damage to homes at that location. [31] The National Guard had assisted the residents in the relief and cleanup efforts and then-Governor Otis Bowen visited the area days after the storm. 2. There was only one hospital left standing, and it was packed with nearly 2,000 people. A violent tornado devastated the community of Xenia, Ohio on April 3, 1974. A water pump was completely lifted out of a wellhouse along SR 157 in this area. But the cataclysmic storm system wasnt done. But nonetheless, the Shawnee were right. Multiple locations were found. [52] The tornado continued northeastward through rural portions of Madison County before crossing into Tennessee, where major damage and 6 deaths occurred in Franklin and Lincoln Counties before the tornado dissipated in Coffee County. [46] The storm then slammed into Tanner, where many homes were swept away, vehicles were tossed, shrubbery was debarked, and Lawson's Trailer Park sustained major damage. Questions? A total of 35 were killed 33 the day of the tornado and two who died later as a result of the storm. The tornado continued northeast and struck the south sides of Atwood and Leesburg, with additional severe damage occurring at both locations. That included an F5 with 300-mph winds that practically destroyed the nearby town of Xenia, Ohio, and killed 33 people and injured 1,150 there. 36 people perished in the storm, thousands more were injured and left homeless. [12] During the peak of the outbreak, a staggering 16 tornadoes were on the ground simultaneously. The Xenia Tornado killed 32 people from Xenia to Wilberforce. According to reports, the tornado formed near Bellbrook at approximately 4:30 p.m. As it moved to the northeast at about 50 miles per hour, it intensified in strength. [71] The West Virginia State Department of Highways provided two water trucks. Ohio News; Nation & World; Election 2021; . Xenia Tornado rare footage - YouTube 0:00 / 0:09 Xenia Tornado rare footage 677 views May 20, 2021 Rare footage of the 1974 Xenia, Ohio tornado taken from an old news clip. [31][60] However, the rating of the second Tanner tornado is still disputed by some scientists; analysis in one publication estimates F3-F4 damage along the entirety of the second storm's path. Due to significant moisture advection, destabilization rapidly proceeded apace; the warm front near the Gulf Coast dissipated and then redeveloped northward over the Ohio River valley. Xenia Ohio 1974. [44], WHAS-AM broke away from its regular programming shortly before the tornado struck Louisville and was on-air live with John Burke, the chief meteorologist at the National Weather Service's Louisville office at Standiford Field when the tornado first descended. The 197374 La Nia was just as strong as the 199899 La Nia. It was later recovered several miles downstream. The F5 category tornado brought winds up to 250 miles an hour, bulldozing a half-mile-wide swath through Xenia. Xenia tornado timeline: How the deadly 1974 twister tore through the city The most Tri-State deaths nine happened on March 2, 2012, when a tornado skipped from Ripley County, Indiana, to Kenton and Grant counties in Northern Kentucky and to Clermont County in Ohio. Riddle Elementary School was badly damaged as well. Residential areas in Guin suffered total devastation, with many homes swept completely away and scattered across fields. The Guin Tornado traveled over 79.5 miles (127.9km), from the town of Vernon, Alabama, to just south of the small town of Basham, before lifting just after 10:30pm CDT. Most of the damage and injuries occurred from Hartwell to Reading. One of the few consolations from the tornado was that a century-old bronze bell that belonged to the White County Courthouse and served as timekeeper was found intact despite being thrown a great distance. The Sayler Park tornado was among a series of tornadoes that earlier struck portions of southern Indiana from north of Brandenburg, Kentucky, into southwest Ohio. It continued on a path of 32 miles through Xenia and Wilberforce. Published photographs of this storm reveal a very wide debris cloud and wall cloud structure, with no visible condensation funnel at times. The . Service centers were opened at two National Guard Armories, one in Dalton and the other in Calhoun, as well as a church in Dawsonville. There was a reported F5 tornado touchdown. 1974 Super Outbreak - Wikipedia The tornado then went on to tear through the west side of Rochester, where businesses were destroyed and homes were completely leveled and swept away. The tornado exhibited a multiple-vortex structure, which was described as a "pair of funnels coming together". At one point forecasters in Indiana, frustrated because they could not keep up with all of the simultaneous tornado activity, put the entire state of Indiana under a blanket tornado warning. how the Enhanced Fujita Scale, adopted in 2007, measures tornadoes. The Montgomery/Blue Ash tornado tore through Ohio on April 9, 1999. The damage became more intense continuous as the tornado entered Tuscaloosa County. An F-5 tornado went straight through Xenia, Ohio's downtown. +Cincinnati Magazine looks back to see how Cincinnatians of the past made it through their dark days and to the leaders of todays efforts to move forward. [54] The tornado crossed Lewis Smith Lake and moved across the south side of Cullman at 7:40 pm. The Enquirer reported thousands of sightseers drove through the devastated neighborhoods, but there were few reports of looting. The storms killed 307, injured 5,454, and destroyed around 1,400 buildings. Forste died in the rubble of her house as Gorth and others tried to rescue her. A view of the destroyed Presbyterian Church in Monticello. Extensive wind-rowing of debris occurred in nearby fields.[20]. Smithville 2011. The Wawasee Airport was hard hit, where hangars were destroyed and planes were thrown and demolished. 1974 Xenia Tornado: Recalling the devastation - Yahoo News It began as a moderate-sized tornado, then intensified while moving northeast at about 50mph (80km/h). Tanner was hit by yet another EF5 tornado during the 2011 Super Outbreak. More than 100 tornadoes associated with 33 tornado families. Just minutes later, at 4:40 p.m. on April 3, 1974, she and her mother and sister hunched together in the bathtub against the roar of the wind and the shriek of exploding windows and ripped-away roofs. Slowly,the neighborhoods recovered and rebuilt. We know we can pull together.. The tornado formed near Bellbrook, Ohio, southwest of Xenia, at about 4:30 pm EDT. The Brandenburg tornado is the only tornado to produce F5/EF5 damage in the state of Kentucky. The Tornado touched down around 4:40pm just outside of downtown Xenia. Her husband and two other sons were severely injured,but survived. The tornado exhibited a multiple-vortex structure and became very large as it approached town. Scripps School of Journalism. Some of the challenges they faced sound familiar to todays pandemic experience: unemployment, closed schools, cancelled events, grief. The tornado first touched down near the small community of Mt. Cherokee Park, a historic 409-acre (1.66km2) municipal park located at Eastern Parkway and Cherokee Road, had thousands of mature trees destroyed. This is a shot of the tornado taken by H.V. CYCLONIC SWIRLS IN CORN AND BEAN FIELDS, AS WELL AS NUMEROUS SNAPPED AND TWISTED TREES MARKED A DISCONTINUOUS PATH NORTHEAST TOWARD XENIA. Fujita initially assigned the Xenia tornado a preliminary rating of F6 intensity 1 scale,[27] before deeming F6 ratings "inconceivable". Past Harvest, the tornado swept away multiple additional homes in the Hazel Green area. Yet this forgotten tornado is rarely mentioned, overshadowed by twisters that devastated Xenia, Ohio, in 1974 and Blue Ash and Montgomery in 1999. Fortunately, the children and faculty, who were huddled in the hallways, were not injured. A total of 11 people were killed in this storm while an additional 300 were injured. [50] The tornado then continued into Madison County and struck the Capshaw and Harvest areas. It was pure evil," she said. A powerful springtime low pressure system developed across the North American Interior Plains on April 1. "[62] Surveyor J.B. Elliot noted that the destruction was so complete, that even some of the foundations were "dislodged, and in some cases swept away." [37][6], This tornado dissipated west of White Oak, but the same thunderstorm activity was responsible for two other tornado touchdowns in the Lebanon and Mason areas. [64], The tornado touched down north of Hartselle and moved northeast toward Huntsville. These tornadoes tore through Shelby, Preble, Greene and Fairfield counties, just to name a few. [22] It toppled headstones in Cherry Grove Cemetery, then moved through the length of the downtown business district, passing west of the courthouse (which sustained some exterior damage). Please select one of the following: Local KILN Standard Radar (low bandwidth), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Those tornadoes killed five people in Hamilton County and sent more than 200 injured to hospitals. Vault: Remember horriblest Tri-State tornadoes? - WCPO ** The video in the player above details information regarding the deadly tornado in a 2020 newscast ** XENIA, Ohio (WDTN) On Wednesday, April 3, 1974, a dangerous tornado struck the Miami . There were a record 30 F4-F5 tornadoes in six states in a 24-hour period (April 3-4). The Walker County Library and the Jasper First Methodist Church were also damaged. Numerous businesses in downtown Xenia were heavily damaged or destroyed, and several people were killed at the A&W Root Beer stand as the building was flattened. Give Light and the People Will Find Their Own Way, PODCAST: High School Insider with Mike Dyer. Firefighters discovered them in the wreckage the next morning. The town's downtown area was also heavily damaged, with many brick businesses and two churches completely destroyed. Notably, it would prompt the creation of a disaster coordinating agency. Aftermath The storm came with no warning from the National Weather Service, but the Emergency Operating Center issued a tornado warning. The tornado then crossed Dewart Lake and Lake Wawasee, destroying multiple lakeside homes and trailers. logan on Twitter In 1974, a young Xenia, Ohio, resident sweeps the slab of a house that was destroyed in a tornado that struck the town April 3. The most prolific and longest-lasting tornado family of the outbreak tracked from central Illinois and the entirety of northern Indiana from 2:47p.m. 6:59p.m. (UTC05:00), a span of 4 hours and 12 minutes. Numerous buildings and storefronts were heavily damaged in downtown Jasper, and many streets were blocked with trees and power lines. "It lasted about a minute and then I looked and everything was gone the roof, the walls, everything. Carolyn De Borde, 21, and sonsDelbert, 5, and Rodney, 3, were crushed to death when portions of their apartment building at 200 E. Galbraith Road in Hartwell collapsed on top of them.
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