A Mosque in the area of Medina, possibly: This page was last edited on 1 May 2023, at 22:54. Their son did. Moses therefore fled from Egypt, and arrived in Midian. Rabbah 1:32). The Rabbis resolve this by identifying the Cushite woman with Zipporah. Propp, William. After the exodus, her father, the priest of Midian (here called Jethro), comes to visit Moses, bringing Zipporah and her two sons. In gratitude, Reuel (called Jethro or Hobab in other biblical passages) offers Moses hospitality, then gives him his daughter Zipporah in marriage(Exod 2:2122). Proud member Below you will see one of the sons Abraham had with his late wife Keturah. They had several rough patches in their marriage in part because of Moses devotion to his responsibilities. Did Moses Have Two Wives, Tharbis and Zipporah, or Just One? When he was with Jethro, he saw how fine were her actions. The second position is that Moses was negligent regarding his sons circumcision. Who knows, but it gives me hope to relate to Moses in this thing. Book of Numbers 12:1 states that Moses was criticized by his older siblings for having married a "Cushite woman", Aethiopissa in the Latin Vulgate Bible version. 3 And Jokshan begat Sheba, and Dedan. Your email address will not be published. In thanks, Jethro--known as the Priest of Midian--invited him to stay in his camp, and gave him Zipporah to marry. [6][7][8] In the story, Aaron and Miriam criticize Moses' marriage to a Cushite woman. Both possibilities appear in the midrashic expositions. See answer (1) Best Answer Copy The Scripture is silent on Zipporah after Exodus 18, not saying whether she died or did not stay with Moses after the incident in Exodus 4:24-26. After the crown was given to Moses Adoniah the former kings wife married Moses. 50 So that stick remained planted in the garden of Reuel, until he came who had a right to it and took it. Im happy you discovered something new. During his education he learned somehow that he was a Hebrew, and his sense of concern and curiosity impelled him to visit his people. [19] It has been expressed by prominent Druze such as Amal Nasser el-Din[20] and Salman Tarif, who was a prominent Druze shaykh, that this makes the Druze related to the Jews through marriage. Exodus 12:1-3, Exodus 12:10-15. Remember the only way to know if scripture is valid is to read it. Jethro, Moses' father-in-law, came with his sons and his wife to Moses in the wilderness where he was encamped at the mountain of God. They were also bring the commanded sacrificial offerings when they committed sins of ignorance. This stick was passed down until it reached Abraham, then Jacob took it. How Many Wives Did Moses In The Bible Have - CHURCHGISTS.COM The Lord has already spoken with many prophets, and with us as well, but we did not abstain from our spouses as Moses has done (Sifrei Zuta 12:1). This totally contradicts the idea that Moses wife could have been an Ethiopian. In the Book of Chronicles, two of her grandsons are mentioned: Shebuel, son of Gershom; and Rehabiah, son of Eliezer (1 Chronicles 23:1617). With copies of The Book of Jasher in publication. 4:2426. Vetus NJAB - Who was Moses' wife? A Midianite, a Cushite, or both? She heroically saves Moses and her sons from a random attack from an angel by cutting off her sons foreskin; the explanation for this act is unclear. The sons of Ham, mentioned within the Book of Genesis, have been identified with nations in Africa (Ethiopia, Egypt, Libya), the Levant (Canaan), and Arabia. WHO WAS MOSES' WIFE? (Numbers 12:1) | Perry Stone Ministries 12). This is something that Ive always wondered about, because when I checked the background of Moses wife I never found this to be true. 11) with the conversation between Miriam and Aaron (chap. So the question is, who is the Ethiopian woman that Aaron and Miriam had an issue with Moses about? The prevalent idea among the Rabbis is that a woman is qualified to perform circumcision; the fact that she herself does not require circumcision teaches that she is regarded as if she were already circumcised. (Viewed on May 1, 2023) . In Marcel Proust's story Swann's Way (1913), Swann is struck by the resemblance of his eventual wife Odette to Sandro Botticellis painting of Zipporah in a Sistine Chapel fresco, and this recognition is the catalyst for his obsession with her. In Numbers 12 why did Moses get away with intermarriage? The Bible; the Pentateuch; Tanakh (the Pentateuch, Prophets and Hagiographia)Torah, a life of sexual abstinence was imposed on Moses due to his spiritual standing; this Zipporah found very difficult. 24:34, which speaks of a bill of divorce. Another view maintains that he separated from her orally (and therefore this was not a formal act of divorce) (Mehilta de-Rabbi Ishmael, Masekhta de-Amalek, Yitro 1). Miriam: Bible | Jewish Women's Archive 12)? Shalom. When we read the bible we see mention of the book of Jasher quoted above, which gives credence to its authority (Joshua 10:13, 2 Samuel 1:18). Ive already told friends about what Ive read. The stick was then taken by Adam (Jasher 77:43) when he was sent out of the Garden of Eden. Zipporah, in contrast, was a Cushite in her poverty and a Cushite with regal status. The common assumption made is that Zipporah was Ethiopian, some even say that there is some type of biblical error. The men that decided the cannon (i.e. If youre equating marriage to sex that is not a biblical understanding. Moses fled to Midian, which is in modern-day Saudi Arabia. what is biblical or not) were not Hebrews, they slaughtered the Hebrews. After researching this, I have found this statement was true, but not in the way that most people think. The story is definitely the same, although the name of the Cushite (Ethiopian) queen is different, it is clearly the same history being recorded. Jethro was one of the magicians of Egypt, and when he saw Pharaohs staff with its magical symbols, he desired it and took it. Moses Wife: Zipporah Or Tharbis (Adoniah)? - wearehebrew.com [4] Hobab is also the name of Jethro's son in Numbers 10:29. After Moses kills an Egyptian, he flees from the pharaoh and settles among the Midianites, an Arab people who occupied desert areas in southern Transjordan, northern Arabia, and the Sinai. Its your duty to train them up in the way that they should go (Proverbs 22:6). Zipporahis a Midianite woman who becomes the wife of Moses. And Aaron said to Moses, Oh, my lord, do not punish us because we have d15one foolishly and have sinned. 39 And it was that whilst he prayed he looked opposite to him, and behold a sapphire stick was placed in the ground, which was planted in the midst of the garden. Behind him to his right stands his wife, a black womanpossibly Zipporah. Let her not be as one dead, whose flesh is half eaten away when he comes out of his mother's womb. And Moses cried to the Lord, O God, please heal herplease. But the Lord said to Moses, If her father had but spit in her face, should she not be shamed seven days? In the Torah, Zipporah was one of the seven daughters of Jethro, a Kenite shepherd who was a priest of Midian. Testamentum 36 (1986): 447461. He did not withdraw from his wife because she aged or because she was no longer desirable in his eyes; rather, his abstinence resulted from a divine command. Read the latest from JWA from your inbox. Lieberman], Ki Teze 1, reads: milah [circumcision; i.e., stages within the circumcision] u- periah). "Why did you leave the man? Upon hearing her father, Zipporah immediately ran after Moses like a bird (ke-zippor, i.e., with alacrity) (Ex. Daughter to a priest, wife of the emancipator of the Israelites from captivity and bondage in Egypt, her unique status invites many questions. Eventually they will walk their own path. What Every Christian Should Know about the Protestant Reformation. While this devotion is not a bad thing, it requires extra work to make the relationship work. We would have to read it and compare, and the Spirit should lead you, Shalom. In Numbers 12:1, Moses wife became the apparent reason for Miriam and Aaron's rebellion against Moses. Additionally, those living in ancient Israel had to be circumcised if they wished to partake of the Passover (Leviticus 25:45 - 46, Exodus 12:43, 45). So everybody naturally assumes that she was the Ethiopian. Numbers 12:1 is the only passage in the Old Testament where Moses' wife is identified as a "Cushite.". Zipporah was one of them. Moses had married Zipporahone of the seven daughters of Jethro, the priest of Midianwhen he fled from Egypt after slaying an Egyptian taskmaster (see Exod. There's not a lot mentioned about her in the Bible; however, she's known for one major thing and it's a bit strange. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. The Rabbis explain that Moses never wanted to part from Zipporah and sent her to her fathers house in Midian only for fear that the Egyptian servitude would harm her. Num. Just as Joseph was a Hebrew, with his wife being and Egyptian, yet his sons Ephraim and Manasseh, were Israelites due to their father's line. Aaron goes forth to greet his brother and hugs and kisses him. Yocheved - Chabad.org A beautiful woman, she had received a special blessing that her comeliness would last her into old age. The Midianites were not Ethiopians, they are actually from the lineage of Abraham who Moses is also a descendant of. Moses had killed an Egyptian by accident and fled to the Midianites since the Pharaoh sought to kill Moses. Zipporah's father was a Midianite, which means that she was a Midianite as well. Moses neglect of Zipporah is obvious, as he (not God) tells the men at Sinai not to approach any women in preparation for Gods approach in three days(Exod 19:2). 19:15): Be ready for the third day: do not go near a woman. All Israel withdrew from their wives, and Moses withdrew from his wife. After Moses succeeded in taking the Israelites out of Egypt, and won a battle against Amalek, Reuel came to the Hebrew camp in the wilderness of Sinai, bringing with him Zipporah and their two sons, Gershom and Eliezer. In the midrashic expansion, when the daughters of Jethro returned home, they told their father that a stranger had saved them from the shepherds, and he asked them: Why did you leave the man? Another tradition explains that the numerical value of Kushit is the same as the Hebrew yafet mareh (beautiful). Here you can see that Moses married an Ethiopian called Adoniah (Tharbis): Above Moses married his first wife the Ethiopian Adoniah (Tharbis), when he was around twenty-seven (Jasher 73:2) years old. This book is mentioned in the scriptures but many people think it doesnt exist. Pharaohs daughter, who raised him, was aware of his heritage when she found him the basket, but raised him anyway. Now Jethro, Moses' father-in-law, had taken Zipporah, Moses' wife, after he had sent her home, along with her two sons. Cushites were of the ancestry of either Kush (Nubia) in northeast Africa, or Arabians. According toU.S. News and World Report, removing the foreskin was mandatory among Hebrews, as God had told Abraham.
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