On 10 September 1971, Direction C was replaced by the Center for Information and Documentation, which remained active until December 1989 and included, besides the archive and the card system, the Center for Computerized Data Analysis, the Information and Documentation Office, the Microfiche Department and the Analysis and Synthesis General Service. There are several important gaps in the Securitate archive we know about from the discussions that preceded the adoption of the Law on Access to Securitate Files (Law 187 of December 1999), and reports of the Romanian local press. Crime rate relative to county average in Bucharest 2021, by district. The Major Crimes Division of the Maricopa County Sheriff's Office includes Homicide, Special Victims, Sex Offender Notification, Cyber Crimes, Arson, Animal Crimes, Jail . On 10 April 2004, the Ziua daily cited different numbers: a total of 15,312 employees, including 10,114 officers, 791 maistri militari, 3,179 sub-officers, and 1,228 civilians. For example, when the card for file Stan was received, the personnel created additional cards for Stana, Stancu, and Stanca., The archive in its entirety was grouped in collections or fonds (fonduri). 49, no. The card system became too large to serve its purpose of easy reference when it was decided to fill in cards for possible variants of the names with a file. The Securitate archive remains the subject of much controversy, where fact and supposition, myth and reality, condemnation and approval, shame and pride blend together in a strange mix. The monitoring intensified when he refused to rework two other novels to make them acceptable to censorship, deciding instead to try to send them to the West for publication despite opposition from communist authorities. The Information Network Files and the Securitate Informers. It includes collections of primary documents like Marius Oprea, Banalitatea raului. 17] Florin Pintilie, Constituirea arhivei Securitatii, Profil vol. All of you'll travel abroad. According to the Securitate guidelines, the Center 1) studied, examined and synthesized materials revealing the forms, methods and means the enemy used against state security, 2) studied, examined and generalized the actions and methods the Securitate used against the enemy, 3) organized the card system that allowed names of individuals to be matched with corresponding files, 4) received and registered archival documents, 5) provided data, copies and photocopies of original documents to the Securitate, militia, Procuratura, courts and other state organs, and 6) registered, organized and conserved the Securitate archives. To obtain copies of public records by phone, please call (602) 37-CLERK, or (602) 372-5375. [9] Informers were individuals who could offer relevant information and, under the guidance of the Securitate officer, actively sought and collected data on specific persons, deeds and events (Article 5). The Minister of Interior Order 001050 of 25 May 1977 listed "individuals under information surveillance, information network members, former political prisoners, individuals condemned for security crimes or subject to prevention actions (dissolving groups, warning, public analysis, prematurely ending their visit to Romania), individuals refusing to return from abroad, trying to cross the border illegally or seeking permission to emigrate or marry foreign citizens, foreign citizens visiting Romanian embassies in a non-official capacity, Romanians maintaining unofficial ties to foreigners, and foreigners living in Romania" as categories the political police was interested in. I saw two civilians, a sub-lieutenantand a woman platoon commander. The documents reporting on the Securitate's counterintelligence activities abroad are housed by the Romanian External Service and are currently unavailable to the public. [17] After the Center acquired the best IBM computers and asked Stasi engineers to install them, the Securitate became the first Romanian institution to use high-performance large-capacity computerized systems. After recruitment, information network members were continuously verified by the agent to ensure their loyalty (Articles 31-33). Perform a free Maricopa County, AZ public record search, including arrest, birth, business, contractor, court, criminal, death, divorce, employee, genealogy, GIS, inmate, jail, land, marriage, police, property, sex offender, tax, vital, and warrant records searches. The Maricopa County Clerk of Superior Court is not responsible for the content of external sites. Sometimes the transcripts (always drafted in unique, secret, hand-written copies) detailed the entire conversation even if laden with colloquial expressions and identified the dialogue partners, other times it summarized the most important passages and highlighted relevant material. Going to Court Overview Criminal Traffic Civil Traffic Traffic School Payment Policy Failure to Appear. After each visit, he came out with a different person whom he accompanied to various destinations and talked to. Criminal Filing | Maricopa County Clerk of Superior Court 478-492. It also stressed that the informer could receive one to five years jail time for divulging the secret nature of his or her collaboration with the political police. Set up in March 1990 through an unpublished presidential decree, the Information Service inherited the Securitate archive, buildings, assets and technical equipment, and a number of agents and informers. Custodian of Records. 3] Monitorul Oficial, partea a II-a (22 November 1990). 5] Cristian Troncota, Noua politica in domeniul institutiei securitatii regimului communist din Romania, 1965-1989, Arhivele totalitarismului vols. The card system included the names of all individuals the Securitate monitored, persons sentenced for crimes against state security, members of the inter-war fascist Iron Guard, members of the pre-communist political parties and their youth organizations, pre-communist state dignitaries, members of Parliament and government, prefects and deputy prefects, leaders and agents of the pre-communist civilian and military information services, pre-communist army officers with anticommunist activity, individuals who legally or illegally left Romania, persons known for their critical stance against Ceausescu and his family, the party, the ideology and the general situation in Romania, and foreign travelers to Romania whom Securitate pursued.
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